Combined cooling heating and power(CCHP)

   关于CCHP的基本介绍(参考:1. CHP and CCHP Systems Today   2. Energyst

1. INTRODUCTION

   Combined cooling, heat & power (CCHP), also known as trigeneration, is an extension of combined heat & power (CHP). While CHP only generates electricity and heat, CCHP adds cooling to the list. In other words, trigeneration or CCHP means some of the heat that is produced is also used to generate cooling energy.
   Trigeneration systems consist of a gas engine, an electricity generator, a heat exchanger and an absorption chiller. The gas-fired generator produces heat as well as electricity. This exhaust heat is transported to the absorption chiller that uses it to produce cooling energy. The results are chilled water and/or hot water for air conditioning. The ratio of the electricity produced to the exhaust heat for the absorption chiller can be varied to meet specific requirements.

2. COMMON CCHP CONFIGURATIONS

   The CCHP system has five basic components:

  1. Basic aggregate – gas turbine, steam turbine, internal combustion engine, microturbine, fuel cells and Stirling engines
  2. Electricity generator
  3. Heat exchanger
  4. Thermally-driven unit – LiBr absorption chiller
  5. Management/control subsystem

  
Fig1 Internal combustion engine as the aggregate
internal combustion engine

Fig2 Microturbine as the aggregate
microturbine

Fig3 Stirling engine as the aggregate
Stirling engine

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